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Pre-Market Access to IPOs / How the Auction Works

The "Dutch Auction" process gives every potential investor an equal opportunity to participate in Initial Public Offering (IPO). Here are some highlights of how it works.

  • Prior to an IPO, the underwriter and participating dealers solicit indications of interest from prospective investors for the shares to be offered.
  • The underwriter will display a "guideline" price range.
  • Potential investors determine the price they want to pay for the stock.
  • Potential investors submit their bids to a Lombard representative. A deposit covering the total bid is required. Potential investors are paid interst on this deposit.
  • Anytime prior to the closing of the auction, potential investors can change or withdraw their bids through their brokers.
  • At the closing of the auction, all valid bids from potential investors at all participating brokerage firms are electronically sorted from highest to lowest.
  • The number of shares bid for at each different price is noted.
  • Shares are allocated to all investors beginning with the highest bids.
  • When the number of shares registered in the offering is completely allocated, the lowest winning bid becomes the "clearing offering price"--this is the price which all investors pay (even those who have bid higher).
  • Shares are awarded to dealers based upon successful investor bids, until all available shares are issued to investors.
  • Clients incur no fees for acquiring shares via the Open IPO process. The company issuing the stock pays all commissions.

Tell me more about Open IPO.

  If you are a potential investor, click here to request an OpenIPO Package or call 1.800.755.2144.
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