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- Prior
to an IPO, the underwriter and participating dealers solicit indications
of interest from prospective investors for the shares to be offered.
- The underwriter
will display a "guideline" price range.
- Potential
investors determine the price they want to pay for the stock.
- Potential
investors submit their bids to a Lombard representative. A deposit covering
the total bid is required. Potential investors are paid interst on this
deposit.
- Anytime
prior to the closing of the auction, potential investors can change
or withdraw their bids through their brokers.
- At
the closing of the auction, all valid bids from potential investors
at all participating brokerage firms are electronically sorted from highest
to lowest.
- The number
of shares bid for at each different price is noted.
- Shares
are allocated to all investors beginning with the highest bids.
- When the
number of shares registered in the offering is completely allocated, the lowest winning
bid becomes the "clearing offering price"--this is the price which all
investors pay (even those who have bid higher).
- Shares
are awarded to dealers based upon successful investor bids, until
all available shares are issued to investors.
- Clients incur
no fees for acquiring shares via the Open IPO process. The company issuing the stock
pays all commissions.
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